Kev lag luam yas pwm hauv Is Nrias teb yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob zoo
Tom qab cov nyiaj txiag muaj kev cuam tshuam rau xyoo 2008, India txoj kev lag luam pwm tseem raug ntaus los ntawm qee yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tseem ceeb xav tau qee qhov chaw qaug zog xws li kev pib ua haujlwm pwm.Tiam sis raws li qhov kev txhim kho kev lag luam, txoj kev ua lag luam yas yuav loj hlob thiab kev lag luam qhov kev zoo siab loj hlob.Yog li 2015, Indian khais yas yuav ob npaug, los ntawm 7.5 lab tons ib xyoo rau 15 lab tons txhua xyoo, thiab Is Nrias teb yuav sai sai no ua rau lub ntiaj teb thib peb siv cov khoom ntawm plastics, thiab cov pwm kev lag luam yuav muaj yav tom ntej.
Is Nrias teb txoj kev lag luam pwm kev lag luam yog tsim tsa.
Kev lag luam ntawm India yog fragmented.Thaum 3/4 ntawm 55,000 cov chaw ua haujlwm yog me me thiab nruab nrab tsuas tuam txhab, uas tsim 25% ntawm tag nrho cov zis, thiab li 2,000 (80% ntawm lawv cov tuam txhab me) ua cov ntaub ntawv textile.Qhov kev lag luam plastics yog feeb nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb lub ntug dej hiav txwv lub xeev ntawm Gujarat thiab maharashtra, uas yog nyob ze rau lwm tus neeg ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv.
Tam sim no khej yas noj ntawm lub ntiaj teb 8th, tab sis nco ntsoov nco, qhov siv tau ntawm polymer tsuas yog li 5 rau 6 kg, deb deb nruab nrab ntawm thoob ntiaj teb nruab nrab ntawm 27 kg, 17 kilograms per capita noj yog deb qis tshaj Tuam Tshoj, yog li ntawd yog ib txoj kev loj hlob loj heev.Raws li ntawm cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb txhua lub tebchaw, Is Nrias teb kev noj cov yas yuav nce mus rau 12 kilograms los ntawm 2012.AIPMA tau kwv yees hais tias tau noj ob xyoo 2010, tab sis qhov no tau qeeb los ntawm ob xyoos vim nyiaj txiag thiab tsis tshua muaj kev thov rau polymers.Lawv yav tom ntej, kev thov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov khoom siv khoom noj khoom haus yuav txhawb ntxiv rau cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev.Qhov ntawm cov lag luam loj hlob yog cov khoom ntim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom siv uas muaj lub neej luv luv.
Is Nrias txoj kev lag luam ntim tseem nyob rau theem ntxov ntawm txoj kev loj hlob nrog cov neeg muaj peev xwm loj dua.Kom tshaj, ntau cov khoom siv hauv Is Nrias teb tseem muag hauv ntim yoojyim yooj yim.Nws yog tsim nyog teev tias feem ntau ntawm cov polymers hauv Is Nrias teb muaj extruded, mob me me los yog tshuab molding.Plastic yog siv los ua cov mos mos thiab tsis ywj ntim, siv, khoom siv hauv tsev, hluav taws xob thiab cables.
Kev lag luam ntawm kev lag luam booming yuav boost kev noj cov khoom noj khoom haus.Qhov rau Frost & Sullivan, kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev lag luam, kev loj hlob ntawm Indian neeg ua hauj lwm kev lag luam tsheb tau ncaj qha contributed rau kev noj cov tshuaj polypropylene (PP) blends.The Indian coach kev lag luam tau zus los ntawm 200,000 hauv xyoo 2001 mus 2m nyob rau hauv 2009, nrog rau nruab nrab txhua txhua xyoo kev loj hlob ntawm 13.5% .Cov kev lag luam yuav tsum tau nce mus ntxiv ntawm high nqi raws li cov cuab tam tshiab tsawg los ntawm Is Nrias teb tus Tata thiab Bajaj ntau ntau.Yog li, ntau cov kws txawj ntseeg ntseeg lub hub export rau cov tsheb me me.Tau, piv txwv li, tau raug exporting me lub tsheb txij li thaum 2005, thiab HyundaiMotor thiab Nissan yog exporting lub tsheb me me ua hauv Is Nrias teb rau ntau lub teb chaws imports.Tiam sis, tus nqi ntawm cov PP hauv cov Indian tsheb tseem tsawg piv nrog rau kev siv thoob ntiaj teb.Tab sis cov kws kho tsheb thoob ntiaj teb xws li Volkswagen tuaj rau Is Nrias teb, kev noj yuav loj hlob ntawm 35kg tam sim no mus rau 55kg.
Lub siab nyob rau hauv cov roj crude nqi yog ib tug sib tw rau kev lag luam.PP yog ncaj qha ntsig txog tus nqi ntawm cov roj crude nqi, yog hais tias tus nqi nce nce ntawm PP, qhov zoo dua yuav tsum ploj, nws txhawb rau kev lag luam auto los yog lwm yam lag luam los nrhiav cov khoom pheej yig uas siv los tsim cov khoom ua kom tiav.Qhov volatility ntawm cov nyom roj yog ib qhov kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws rau nws pib oems, raws li cov teebmeem nyiaj txiag 2008. Lub xyoo 2010, tus nqi ntawm cov roj nyom hloov li ib cov menyuam coaster, nce ntawm $ 74 ib phom nyob rau lub 1 hli ntuj mus rau lub Plaub Hlis, $ 85, poob rau $ 78 thaum Lub Rau Hli, tom qab ntawd dua thaum lub Yim Hli pib pib.
Lub Indian Indian Government PlanningCommission tau pom zoo tsim cov cuab yeej cuab lub yig hauv lub nroog thawj zaug (APPTC), uas yuav tsim kom muaj kev tsim kho cov cuab yeej tshiab ntawm kev lag luam. ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Indian xeev ntawm orissa.According rau Indian nom tswv, lub koom haum lub teb chaws rau kev tsim kho tshuab hluav taws xob technology (CIPET), yuav saib xyuas qhov project raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm tsoomfwv cov tshuaj thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm petrochemicals.Thaum 70 feem pua ntawm orissa lub plastics kev lag luam nyob hauv Belasore thiab nws qhov chaw nyob, uas yog vim li cas tsoomfwv Indian tau txiav txim siab los tsim ib qho chaw hauv tshuab hlwb hlau rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Hauv kev npaj, tsoomfwv orissa tau pom zoo sib qhia 50 feem pua ntawm cov nqi thiab muab av rau kev tsim kho ntawm APPTC .
Raws li Is Nrias txoj kev khwv nyiaj txiag khov kho tob, Is Nrias teb, thaum tsim nws cov kev ua lag luam, nws tseem xav ua kom muaj kev lag luam muag khoom ntxiv. Lub xeev tseem fwv hais tias ntau tshaj 100 kev cog ntoo thiab "yas chaw ua si" yuav ua rau ob peb xyoos tom ntej no. rau cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab tshuaj chiv, tau hais tias tsis ntev los no hais tias lub tshuab hlwb hlau yuav ua raws li qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv cov khoom lag luam. tsis muaj cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj ua haujlwm nyob hauv thaj av nruab nrab ntawm orissa.
Lwm attraction yog tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raw rau cov kev lag luam uas ploj hauv thaj av Balasore, thiaj li los xyuas kom meej kev lag luam. Tib lub sij hawm, Paradeep, ib qho chaw nyob ze, nws tseem tsim lub tsev petrochemical, tsim los ntawm Indian lub tuam txhab roj.
India cov neeg siv khiav tawm kev tsim kev lag luam kuj yog tsav cov yas pwm thiab tshuab kev lag luam.RajooEngineers, tuam txhab Indian ua cov molds rau cov khoom siv, tau txais txiaj ntsim los ntawm cov neeg siv kev siv nyiaj.RajooEngineers lub tuam txhab President SunilJain (ntawm tag nrho cov luam ntawv yas machinery manufacturers Association, pwm thiab cov cuab yeej, tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm pawg neeg) kev lag luam tau raug tswj siab rau Is Nrias teb los tsim cov kev lag luam tawm, vim hais tias ntawm nyiaj txiag ntsoog tau mus rau Tebchaws Meskas, Europe, Nyiv thiab South Kauslim qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg sib tw.
Raws li txoj kev lag luam muaj zog, Cov Is Nrias teb lub tshuab thiab pwm muaj kev sib tw muaj txiaj ntsig, vim lawv pheej yig, txawm tias ntau cov neeg hais tias cov khoom no zoo dua li cov khoom siv sab hnub tuaj siab tshaj plaws.Tiam sis hais tias yog lub sijhawm zoo rau Is Nrias teb nws cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau Africa, Latin America thiab Middle East.Qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm Is Nrias teb, nyob rau sab tod, kev noj haus polymer kuj yuav nrog nws cov lus los ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab cov ntaub ntawv raw, semi-tiav cov khoom thiab cov khoom tiav, los ntawm 2009 txog 2009, tsuas yog li ntawm 30000 cov khoom siv ntawm cov cuab yeej yas tshiab, qhov yuav tsum tau nqis peev yog kwv yees li $ 9.5 billion.
Lub teb chaws tus neeg muag khoom ntawm cov yas machinery kuj yog benefiting los ntawm kev lag luam muaj zog nyob hauv Is Nrias txoj kev lag luam.Headststeinecke, lub taub hau ntawm lub lag luam ntawm lub teb chaws Asmeskas ntawm cov lag luam hauv mumbai, hais tias Is Nrias teb yog "kev cia siab" lag luam rau cov neeg kho tshuab txawv teb chaws. kev loj hlob, kev siv cov yas siv rau lwm cov lag luam, xws li automotive, aerospace, kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev sib txuas lus yuav ntxiv, qhov kev thov rau cov pwm yas thiab khoom siv cuab yeej yuav ntau dua.